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MangaShed > Blog > Anime > Muzan & Kagaya: Not Brothers? The Cursed Bloodline Explained
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Muzan & Kagaya: Not Brothers? The Cursed Bloodline Explained

Andrea Horbinski
Last updated: April 16, 2025 3:55 pm
By Andrea Horbinski
Published April 16, 2025
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23 Min Read
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Navigating the intricate web of relationships in Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba can be fascinating, especially when it comes to the main antagonist, Muzan Kibutsuji, and the revered leader of the Demon Slayer Corps, Kagaya Ubuyashiki. Their shared history is complex, leading many fans to wonder about the exact nature of their connection. Are they mortal enemies? Distant relatives? Or perhaps even brothers? Untangling this thread reveals a core element of the entire Demon Slayer narrative.

Many viewers find themselves puzzled by the subtle hints and direct confrontations between these two pivotal characters. The differing surnames, the family curse plaguing Kagaya, and Muzan’s sheer ancientness create a compelling mystery. Understanding their true relationship isn’t just trivia; it’s key to grasping the motivations driving both the Demon King and the organization dedicated to his destruction.

Muzan Kibutsuji and Kagaya Ubuyashiki are not brothers, but they share a distant bloodline. Muzan is the ancient ancestor of the Ubuyashiki family line, making Kagaya his descendant separated by over a thousand years and countless generations, originating from Muzan’s time as a human.

Contents
How Are Muzan Kibutsuji and Kagaya Ubuyashiki Related?Are Muzan and Kagaya Brothers in Demon Slayer?What is the Ubuyashiki Family Curse and Its Link to Muzan?Why Does Muzan Have a Different Last Name Than Kagaya?How Did the Ubuyashiki Family Respond to Muzan’s Existence?How Do Muzan and Kagaya View Their Connection?FAQs About Muzan and Kagaya’s RelationshipSummary: The Complex Link Between Muzan and Kagaya

Delving into their shared past illuminates the origins of the Demon Slayer Corps, the tragic curse afflicting Kagaya’s family, and the deep-seated animosity that defines their conflict. This exploration will clarify common misconceptions, detail the tragic consequences of Muzan’s transformation, and explain why these descendants of the same bloodline stand on opposite sides of an age-old war. Get ready to unravel one of Demon Slayer’s most significant familial ties.

Key Facts:
* Shared Bloodline: Muzan Kibutsuji and Kagaya Ubuyashiki originate from the same ancient family bloodline.
* Ancestor-Descendant: Muzan is the distant ancestor, while Kagaya is his descendant, separated by approximately 1,000 years.
* Not Siblings: They are definitively not brothers or even contemporaries; their connection is purely ancestral.
* Origin of the Curse: Muzan’s transformation into the first demon cursed his original family line, causing illness and short lifespans for Ubuyashiki males.
* Opposing Forces: Despite their shared ancestry, they represent the ultimate opposing forces: the progenitor of demons versus the leader of those who hunt them.

How Are Muzan Kibutsuji and Kagaya Ubuyashiki Related?

Muzan Kibutsuji and Kagaya Ubuyashiki are not brothers but are distantly related through a shared bloodline. Muzan is an ancient ancestor of the Ubuyashiki family, making Kagaya his descendant separated by many generations, stemming from Muzan’s time as a human over a thousand years ago. This connection forms the bedrock of the conflict between the Demon Slayer Corps and the demons, rooted in a shared origin that diverged dramatically.

The relationship isn’t one of immediate family like siblings or cousins. Instead, it stretches back centuries to the Heian period of Japan, long before Kagaya’s time. Muzan was born into the lineage that would eventually become known as the Ubuyashiki family. His transformation into the first demon severed his connection to humanity but tied his original bloodline to a terrible fate.

Muzan Kibutsuji and Kagaya Ubuyashiki facing each other

The Ancient Origins: Muzan’s Human Life and Family

Before becoming the fearsome Demon King, Muzan Kibutsuji was a human born into a noble family during Japan’s Heian era (roughly 794 to 1185 AD). Details about his human life are scarce in the Demon Slayer canon, but it’s established that he suffered from a terminal illness from a young age, predicted not to live past 20. Desperate for a cure, he underwent an experimental treatment involving the Blue Spider Lily. While it granted him immense power and immortality, it also transformed him into the first demon, cursing him with a craving for human flesh and a fatal vulnerability to sunlight. This transformation marked the origin point of all demons and the beginning of the Ubuyashiki family’s tragic connection to him.

Shared Ancestry, Not Siblings

It’s crucial to emphasize that despite sharing ancient ancestry, Muzan and Kagaya are separated by centuries and multiple generations. They are definitively not brothers or even closely related contemporaries; Muzan existed long before Kagaya was born. The idea of them being siblings is a common misconception. Their connection is purely through lineage: Muzan belongs to the root of the family tree, while Kagaya represents a branch far removed by time, burdened by the consequences of his ancestor’s actions. Kagaya is a descendant fighting to eradicate the very progenitor of his cursed bloodline.

Are Muzan and Kagaya Brothers in Demon Slayer?

No, Muzan Kibutsuji and Kagaya Ubuyashiki are not brothers in Demon Slayer. They share a distant bloodline because Muzan was born into the family that later became the Ubuyashikis, but he is Kagaya’s ancient ancestor, not his sibling. This is a fundamental point often misunderstood by fans. Their relationship is defined by ancient ancestry and the resulting curse, not by a direct familial bond like brotherhood.

The confusion likely stems from their interconnected fates and the fact that Kagaya explicitly acknowledges their shared blood during their confrontation. However, this acknowledgment refers to the ancient lineage they both spring from, separated by a millennium, not a sibling relationship.

Clarifying the “Brother” Misconception

The misconception that Muzan and Kagaya might be brothers often arises from the dramatic irony of their conflict: the leader of the Demon Slayers being related to the Demon King himself. Furthermore, the intense focus on family themes throughout Demon Slayer might lead some to assume a closer connection than exists. However, the narrative clearly establishes Muzan as an ancient figure from the Heian era, while Kagaya lives in the Taisho era (early 20th century). The vast time gap makes a sibling relationship impossible. Their connection is defined by the curse Muzan inflicted upon his own bloodline when he became a demon.

Did Muzan Have Any Known Siblings?

The Demon Slayer manga and anime do not mention Muzan Kibutsuji having any siblings. Information about his human family beyond being part of the ancient Ubuyashiki line is scarce in the established canon. The story focuses on his transformation, his abilities as the Demon King, and his interactions with the Demon Slayers and his Kizuki subordinates. His human family life, including potential siblings, remains largely unexplored within the main narrative provided by Koyoharu Gotouge.

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What is the Ubuyashiki Family Curse and Its Link to Muzan?

The Ubuyashiki family curse originated when their ancestor, Muzan Kibutsuji, became the first demon. This event cursed his bloodline, causing male heirs like Kagaya to be born frail and sickly with significantly shortened lifespans, often dying before age 30. This curse is a direct consequence of Muzan’s existence as a demon, a sort of karmic retribution staining the family line from which the “disease” of demonkind emerged.

The curse serves as a constant, painful reminder of their connection to the Demon King and fuels their centuries-long dedication to his destruction. It is both a physical affliction and the driving force behind the Ubuyashiki family’s mission to lead the Demon Slayer Corps.

How Muzan Becoming a Demon Triggered the Curse

Muzan’s transformation wasn’t just a personal event; it was a blight upon his entire lineage. During the Heian period, a desperate doctor administered an experimental medicine derived from the mythical Blue Spider Lily to cure Muzan’s fatal illness. In a fit of rage before the treatment was complete, Muzan killed the doctor, only to realize later that the medicine had saved him but turned him into a demon. According to Kagaya, this act of becoming the progenitor of demons was seen as a deep stain upon the family, manifesting as a hereditary curse passed down through generations. It’s as if the bloodline itself was rejecting the unnatural existence born from it.

The Nature and Effects of the Curse on the Family

The curse manifests as severe physical weakness, a debilitating skin condition resembling rot that spreads over time, eventual blindness, and a drastically reduced lifespan for Ubuyashiki males, directly impacting Kagaya’s health. From birth, male members of the family are frail. As they age, a horrifying disease spreads across their faces and bodies, appearing like decaying flesh. This illness progressively weakens them, eventually leading to blindness and death, typically before they reach the age of 30. Kagaya Ubuyashiki visibly suffers from this curse throughout the series, highlighting the heavy price his family pays for their connection to Muzan. Female members marry into the family and tend to the males, seemingly unaffected by the curse themselves but sharing the burden.

Why Does Muzan Have a Different Last Name Than Kagaya?

Muzan uses the surname Kibutsuji, while Kagaya is an Ubuyashiki. Muzan was born into the bloodline over 1000 years ago, before the family likely solidified the “Ubuyashiki” name. “Kibutsuji” might be a name he adopted after becoming a demon or his original human name. The difference in surnames reflects the vast passage of time and Muzan’s complete severance from his human origins and the family line that continued after him.

Think about it: surnames and family naming conventions evolve over centuries. The name “Ubuyashiki” likely became the established family name long after Muzan had abandoned his humanity.

Kagaya Ubuyashiki showing signs of the curse

The Historical Context of Japanese Surnames

During the Heian period (when Muzan lived), the use and formalization of surnames among nobility were different than in the Taisho period (when Kagaya lives). While noble families had names, the rigid system of hereditary surnames wasn’t as universally fixed as it became later. It’s plausible that the family Muzan was born into didn’t use “Ubuyashiki” yet, or that naming conventions allowed for more fluidity. Over the subsequent 1,000 years, the lineage that continued and eventually dedicated itself to fighting Muzan solidified its identity under the Ubuyashiki name.

Muzan’s Separation from the Family Line

After becoming a demon, Muzan completely severed ties with his human past and family line. Adopting or retaining “Kibutsuji” signifies this separation from the lineage that became known as Ubuyashiki. He likely viewed his human family and name as insignificant remnants of a weaker existence. Whether “Kibutsuji” was his original human family name or one he chose later, its use emphasizes his distinct identity as the Demon King, separate and adversarial to the Ubuyashiki clan that rose to oppose him. He shows no sentimentality or connection to the bloodline, viewing them only as persistent annoyances to be eradicated.

How Did the Ubuyashiki Family Respond to Muzan’s Existence?

Advised by a priest that their suffering stemmed from their connection to Muzan, the Ubuyashiki family dedicated themselves to destroying him and all demons. They founded and led the Demon Slayer Corps for generations to atone and lift the curse. Faced with the devastating hereditary curse linked directly to their demonic ancestor, the family chose not despair, but action. Their response was to create an organization powerful enough to hunt down Muzan and end the threat he posed to humanity, thereby purifying their own lineage.

This mission became the central purpose of the Ubuyashiki family for centuries, passed down from leader to leader, culminating in Kagaya’s generation.

The Priest’s Revelation and the Path to Atonement

Centuries ago, after the curse began afflicting the family, the Ubuyashiki head consulted a priest. The priest revealed that the family’s misfortune – the illness and short lifespans – was a direct result of a demon emerging from their own bloodline (Muzan). To atone for this “stain” and potentially lift the curse, the priest advised them to dedicate their lives and resources to defeating this demon. Following this guidance, the Ubuyashiki family began gathering skilled swordsmen and established the Demon Slayer Corps, providing leadership and support for the organization across generations.

Kagaya Ubuyashiki’s Role as the 97th Leader

As the 97th head, Kagaya inherited both the debilitating family curse and the generational mission to lead the Demon Slayer Corps in their fight against Muzan, despite his frail condition. Kagaya embodies the Ubuyashiki dedication. Despite his immense physical suffering caused by the curse, he possesses remarkable wisdom, foresight, and charisma. His leadership is crucial; he commands deep respect and loyalty from the Hashira and the entire Corps. He carries the weight of his ancestors’ mission, fully committed to seeing Muzan defeated, even at the cost of his own life.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=loP1297MDEk

How Do Muzan and Kagaya View Their Connection?

During their confrontation (Manga Chapter 137), Kagaya acknowledges their distant blood relation. However, Muzan completely dismisses any familial connection, viewing Kagaya and the Ubuyashiki line solely as obstacles to eliminate, showing no sentimentality. Their perspectives starkly contrast. Kagaya sees the shared bloodline as the root of his family’s suffering and mission, a burden to be overcome by defeating Muzan. Muzan, utterly devoid of human empathy, views the connection as irrelevant ancient history, finding the Ubuyashikis’ dedication to stopping him merely irritating.

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This difference highlights Kagaya’s humanity and sense of duty versus Muzan’s narcissistic detachment from his origins.

Kagaya’s Acknowledgment in Chapter 137 (“Undying”)

In their dramatic face-to-face meeting in the manga (Chapter 137, titled “Undying”), Kagaya calmly addresses Muzan, explicitly stating that they share the same blood. He uses this connection not to plead for mercy, but to underscore the tragedy and the long history of their conflict. Kagaya accepts the shared lineage as a fact that defines his family’s curse and their resolve to end Muzan’s reign, framing their battle as a necessary conclusion to a history Muzan himself began.

Muzan’s Indifference and Disdain

Muzan’s reaction to Kagaya acknowledging their shared blood is one of complete indifference and scorn. He mocks Kagaya’s decaying state and dismisses the Ubuyashiki family’s centuries-long efforts as pathetic and meaningless. As revealed on the Kimetsu no Yaiba Wiki, Muzan views the Demon Slayer Corps, led by the Ubuyashikis, as “unnatural, obsessive freaks” clinging to grudges over unavoidable deaths, akin to hating a natural disaster. He feels no connection to his human past or the family he originated from, seeing them only as persistent pests standing in the way of his desire for true immortality. His lack of empathy is absolute.

FAQs About Muzan and Kagaya’s Relationship

Navigating the complex history between Muzan and Kagaya can spark many questions. Here are answers to some frequently asked ones:

Are Kagaya and Muzan related?

Yes, they are distantly related. Muzan Kibutsuji is the ancient ancestor of the Ubuyashiki family bloodline, making Kagaya Ubuyashiki his descendant separated by roughly 1,000 years.

Is Muzan Ubuyashiki’s brother?

No, absolutely not. Muzan is Kagaya’s ancient ancestor, predating him by centuries. The vast time difference makes a sibling relationship impossible. This is a common misconception.

How exactly did Muzan cause the Ubuyashiki curse?

Muzan’s transformation into the first demon is considered the origin of the curse. His act tainted his original bloodline, resulting in a hereditary illness that afflicts male descendants like Kagaya with weakness, a spreading skin disease, and a shortened lifespan.

Why doesn’t Muzan care about his family connection to Kagaya?

Muzan is entirely self-absorbed and views his human past with disdain. He sees the Ubuyashiki family and their mission to destroy him as irrelevant annoyances, not relatives. He lacks the empathy to acknowledge or care about any familial ties.

Was Muzan originally part of the Ubuyashiki family?

Technically, yes. Muzan was born into the same family bloodline that later became known as the Ubuyashiki family. He existed long before the family likely solidified that specific name.

How many generations separate Muzan and Kagaya?

While an exact number isn’t given, considering the approximately 1,000-year gap between Muzan’s human life (Heian era) and Kagaya’s time (Taisho era), they are separated by dozens, likely close to 40-50 generations.

Is Kagaya Ubuyashiki a demon?

No, Kagaya is fully human. He suffers from the family curse caused by his demonic ancestor, Muzan, but he is the leader of the Demon Slayer Corps, dedicated to eradicating demons.

Is Muzan related to Tanjiro Kamado?

No, Muzan is not directly related to Tanjiro Kamado by blood. Muzan is responsible for killing most of Tanjiro’s family and turning Nezuko into a demon, making him Tanjiro’s sworn enemy, but there is no familial connection between them. Muzan does have a connection to the Breathing Style Tanjiro inherits (Sun Breathing), as he fears it due to his past encounter with Yoriichi Tsugikuni.

Who is stronger, Muzan or Kagaya?

In terms of physical power, Muzan is infinitely stronger as the nigh-immortal Demon King. However, Kagaya possesses immense strategic intelligence, wisdom, charisma, and leadership ability, making him powerful in a different, crucial way as the head of the Demon Slayer Corps.

Why did the Ubuyashiki family decide to fight Muzan?

They decided to fight Muzan to atone for the “stain” of having a demon originate from their bloodline and to lift the curse that plagued their family for generations as a consequence. A priest advised them that defeating Muzan was their path to redemption.

Summary: The Complex Link Between Muzan and Kagaya

The relationship between Muzan Kibutsuji and Kagaya Ubuyashiki is one of Demon Slayer’s most profound and tragic ironies. They are not brothers, but bound by an ancient bloodline that diverged into the ultimate conflict:

  • Shared Origin: Both descend from the same family line originating in Japan’s Heian era.
  • Ancestor vs. Descendant: Muzan is the ancient progenitor; Kagaya is his distant descendant, separated by a millennium.
  • The Curse: Muzan’s transformation into the first demon inflicted a hereditary curse upon the Ubuyashiki men, causing illness and early death.
  • Opposing Destinies: This shared history led to opposite paths – Muzan seeking immortality as the Demon King, and the Ubuyashiki family dedicating generations to his destruction through the Demon Slayer Corps.
  • Differing Views: Kagaya acknowledges the painful connection, while Muzan dismisses it entirely, viewing his descendants only as obstacles.

Understanding this complex link—rooted in shared blood but defined by curses, duty, and diametrically opposed goals—is essential to appreciating the depth of the struggle in Demon Slayer. It’s a battle not just against demons, but against a dark legacy born from within one’s own lineage.

What are your thoughts on this intricate relationship? Did you initially think they might be brothers? Share your insights or questions in the comments below!

Related posts:

  1. Yoriichi vs. Muzan: Who Would Truly Win?
  2. Why Does Muzan Want the Blue Spider Lily: The Hidden Motive
  3. What Does Rengoku Say When He Eats? Meaning & Context Explained
  4. What Does the D Stand for in Monkey D. Luffy? Meaning Explained
  5. When Did Naruto Learn Sage Mode? Training and Mastery Explained
  6. Madara’s First Death: The True Story Explained
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